ALMA CANINADogs and horses: teaching your dog to live alongside them at the yard
I've spent many hours at yards and out in the countryside, among dogs and horses. When they get on, it's a lovely thing to see. When they don't, it can be dangerous for both of them. A kick can seriously injure a dog, and a dog that chases or barks can frighten a horse and cause an accident.
Understanding both of them
A horse is a prey animal. Its first reaction to anything frightening is to run away or defend itself. A dog, on the other hand, has an instinct to chase. If you put the two together without any preparation, you can end up with a nervous horse and a dog that thinks it's all a game.
First introductions
- Always start with your dog on a lead and well back, with the horse in its stable or behind a fence.
- For the first few times, choose a calm horse that's used to dogs.
- Reward your dog when they look at the horse calmly, sit or lie down.
- Close the distance gradually over several days, never all at once.
- Never let your dog approach a horse from behind.
Signs worth knowing
In a horse, ears pinned back, a swishing tail, a lifted hind leg or turning its hindquarters towards the dog are clear warnings: give it more space. In a dog, a fixed stare, a stiff body or sudden movements mean they're too excited to be close.
Basic rules at the yard
- No dogs in the stables or in the arena while people are riding.
- On the lead in shared areas, especially at first.
- No chasing, barking or nipping at tails and hooves.
- A good recall and a reliable "stay" are essential.
Hacking out with your dog
Taking your dog along on a ride is a fantastic experience, but only when the dog has a very solid recall, keeps their distance and is physically fit. Start with short rides and always bring water.
Need a hand?
If your dog gets nervous around horses, or you'd like to prepare them to come along to the yard or into the countryside, I can help with sessions right there in that setting. Get in touch and we'll work it out together. And if you're just starting out, this article on walking without pulling on the lead is a good place to begin.
